Although I am not presently serving as councilor, I served four terms as a councilor, from 1986 through 1993. Consequently, I will answer the first part of the question.
In the early to mid-1980's, the City of Medford was in trouble, fiscally and functionally. Our roads and our parks were in disrepair and our commercial areas were dilapidated and too often, just plain dirty. The Depositor's Trust bank robbery and the police exam scam broke open. Medford's reputation was sullied and, eventually, some police officers went to prison. It was a particularly difficult and demoralizing time for the large majority of police officers who were honest, hardworking and deserving of our respect.
At the same time high-rise condos were being built at a dramatic rate throughout the city, by way of variances from the board of appeals. These buildings adversely affected neighborhoods because of insufficient planning as to parking, traffic and infrastructure concerns. During my first year on the City Council, (1986), I proposed an emergency moratorium on future condominium projects, until we could implement necessary zoning changes to protect the neighborhoods.. Although the public supported the condo moratorium, the City Council did not.
In the face of these problems, I supported a citizen's group trying to place a binding referendum on the ballot, in the hope that we could change our form of government from Plan E, city manager, to Plan A, strong mayor. I was a principal in the final campaign for Plan "A". The ballot question was a success, resulting in a significant change in our structure of government. In 1988, we welcomed a new strong mayor to the helm of the city's government. The new mayor "opened" the doors to city hall, and the city has been moving forward ever since.